Low Testosterone

About 39% of men ages 30 and older have low testosterone, but the condition can also affect women. A decline in testosterone is a part of the normal aging process, but without treatment, it can affect your energy levels and quality of life. At Extended Care Medical in Dothan, Alabama,, men’s health specialist Jesslyn Smith, MSN, APRN, FNP-C, and the team regularly diagnose and treat low testosterone in men. Call Extended Care Medical today to schedule an in-person or telehealth visit, or book online.

Why does low testosterone occur?

For many people, low testosterone is a part of getting older. After 30, a man’s testosterone production declines by about 1% each year. Low testosterone also affects women, though it’s less common. 

In addition to aging, low testosterone can occur due to underlying health problems, including cancer, problems with the hypothalamus or pituitary glands, and low thyroid function. 

What are the symptoms of low testosterone?

Low testosterone symptoms include:

• Reduced sex drive
• Erectile dysfunction
• Hot flashes
• Loss of underarm and pubic hair
• Hot flashes
• Depression
• Decreased endurance
• Decreased strength
• Weight gain

Some men with low testosterone develop breast tissue (gynecomastia).

Should I see a doctor about low testosterone?

Yes. If you have symptoms like erectile dysfunction or hot flashes and they continue for more than a week, identifying the cause is crucial. The Extended Care Medical team specializes in men’s health and can assess your risk of low testosterone. 

How is low testosterone diagnosed?

Your Extended Care Medical provider reviews your medical records and asks about your symptoms, including when they started and if they’re more noticeable during certain activities, like sex or exercise. 

Next, they complete a physical exam and order several lab tests, including a testosterone level blood test, a luteinizing hormone (LH) blood test, and a prolactin blood test. These screens provide insights into your hormone levels and the function of certain glands, like the pituitary gland and thyroid gland. 

How is low testosterone treated?

The Extended Care Medical team treats low testosterone using a conservative, holistic approach. They might suggest:

• Hormone replacement therapy (HRT)
• Testosterone replacement therapy (TRT)
• Peptide therapy
• Medical weight loss
• Testosterone injections
• Topical testosterone treatments, like gels, patches, or pellets

It might take several types of treatment to achieve your desired results. Attend each of your checkups, follow your provider’s instructions, and pay attention to your symptoms.

Is there any way to prevent low testosterone?

There’s no way to prevent low testosterone entirely, but there are steps you can take to reduce your risk. 

The Extended Care Medical team recommends eating a healthy diet, exercising regularly, and maintaining a healthy weight. If you use tobacco, try quitting, and if you drink alcohol, do so in moderation. Often, these measures are enough to keep your testosterone levels within the healthy range.  

Call Extended Care Medical today to make an appointment, or book your visit online.